YORYM 1992.9 - TOWER 9, York

CERAMIC BUILDING MATERIALS ASSESSMENT REPORT

S Garside-Neville

ROMAN

Roman material comprised the bulk of this sample.  Roman forms included tegula and imbrex (roof tile), brick (used for a number of building purposes), and box flue (used in the hypocaust heating system).  Much of this material was abraded or had traces of mortar on all surfaces, including broken edges which probably indicates reuse.  There were also samples of mortar and Opus Signinum.

MEDIEVAL

There were very few examples of Medieval material in this sample. [2008] yielded a piece of Peg tile.  [2017] also probably had a fragment of Peg tile.

POST MEDIEVAL MATERIAL

This comprised a fragment of Slate from [1005]

Context       Form                                  Date

1005          Roof Slate                            Post Med

1017          Tegula, Imbrex, Brick, ??Water Pipe   Roman

1042          Imbrex                                Roman

2001          Tegula                                Roman

2004          Imbrex, Misc                          Roman

2008          Tegula, Brick, Imbrex, Peg            13th+

2010          ?Brick, Tegula, Imbrex                Roman

2013          Tegula                                Roman

2016          Tegula, Brick, Opus Signinum          Roman

2017          Misc, Opus Signinum, ?Peg             ?13th+

2019          Brick                                 Roman

2033          Tegula, Mortar                        Roman

2034          Brick, Imbrex                         Roman

2036          Tegula                                Roman

2038          Misc                                  Roman

2039          Tegula, Misc, Brick                   Roman

2041          Tegula                                Roman

2043          Tegula, Box Flue                      Roman

2046          Tegula                                Roman

2047          Tegula, Box Flue                      Roman

2049          Brick                                 Roman

2052          Tegula, Brick                         Roman

2054          Opus Signinum                         Roman

2055          Tegula                                Roman