YORYM 1995.434 - 9 ST SAVIOURGATE, YORK

Ceramic Building Materials

S Garside-Neville

Medieval Material

Medieval material consisted of plain roofing tile, including examples of near complete peg tiles.  Context 107 has an example of a roofing tile fabric that dates from the 14th century onwards, rather than the 13th.  There were two ridge tile fragments, from 107 and 114, which by their fabric may actually  =be from the early medieval curved and flanged roof tiling system. However,  the fragments are too small to tell for certain, and there are no identifiable fragments of flanged tile in the


sample.  There are good examples of typical medieval brick occurring throughout the sample.  These have a very narrow thickness, under 40mm, often have indented borders, and very heavy sanding on the edges and bottom surface.

Other material

There is a fragment of sandstone from 107 which has clearly been used in a building of some kind as it is mortared.  So is has the fragment of burnt limestone from 110.  The piece of limestone, 16mm thick from 114 may be part of a stone roofing tile (or thakstone).   The fragment of slate from 203 could be post medieval.


Context           Form                               Date

103               Plain                              13th+                              

105               Plain, Brick                       14-15th

106               Plain                              13th+

107               Plain, Ridge, Sandstone, Peg       14th+

110               Peg, Brick, Plain                  13th+

111               Peg, Brick                         14-15th

112               Plain, Peg                         13th+

113               Plain, Brick                       14-15th

114               Plain, Ridge, ?Limestone roofing   13th+

115               Plain, Peg                         13th+


203               Slate, Plain                       ?Post med

204               Plain                              13th+


205               Plain, Brick                       14-15th

207               Plain, Brick                       14th+

209               Plain                              13th+

210               Plain, Peg, Limestone, Brick       14-15th

S Garside-Neville

Brick and Tile Services

August 1995