YORYM - 1997.70 - FOX INN, TADCASTER ROAD, YORK

 

Ceramic Building Materials

 

by S Garside-Neville

 

Roman Material

Roman roofing material (imbrex and tegula) are present in the sample.  The size of the material is small compared to typical large-scale material found in the centre of York.  Also present are fragments of brick which may have been used in the construction of a hypocaust or walls.

 

Medieval Material 

There are a few fragments of plain roofing material which will date from the 13th century onward.  These appear as residual in Post med contexts

 

Post medieval Material

The Post medieval material consists of small fragments of brick.  The fabric indicates an 18th century or later date.  The complete brick from 2002 is probably 18th century or later, and appears to have a slight curve to it, as well as being slop-moulded.

 

Recommendations

It is recommended that this sample is retained to be included in any further research undertaken into the archaeology of this area of York.  In particular, the Roman tile sample may help characterise the later Roman ceramic building material industry in York.

 

Context Listing

Context           Form                                                                           Date

1008                Post med brick                                                 Post med

1010                Roman brick, Post med brick                                        Post med

1012                Plain, unwashed material, Roman brick,

                                    Post med brick                                     Post med

1015                Roman brick, Plain, Roman pottery                               Post med

1016                Brick                                                                            ?Post med

2002                Brick (220x110x61)                                                     18th+

2005                Brick                                                                            ?Post med

3002                Imbrex (small size), Mortar                                           Roman

3003                Plain                                                                             13th+

3006                Brick                                                                            ?Roman

3008                Tegula (small flange)                                                     Roman

3010                Roman brick, Limestone                                               Roman

4000                Roman brick, Roman pottery, Tegula, Pila                     Roman

 

22/6/04